Face à une situation de confinement, les conséquences psychologiques semblent pouvoir être multiples, pas vraiment positives, et assez persistantes sur le long terme, même une fois la quarantaine levée ; heureusement certains éléments semblent pouvoir améliorer tout cela.
Afin d’estimer qu’elle pourrait être l’impact psychologique d’une mise effective en confinement, des chercheurs ont réalisé une méta-analyse des études s’étant intéressées à ce sujet.
Chronique diffusée le 2 avril 2020. L’ensemble des chroniques est accessible sur une playlist dédiée.
Pour aller plus loin :
Brooks S.K. et al. (2020). The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it : rapid review of the evidence. The Lancet, 395 (10227) : 912-920.
Un autre épisode du podcast en lien :
« La Tête Dans Le Cerveau #108 – L’apaisante forêt ».
Sources :
Bai Y. et al. (2004). Survey of stress reactions among health care workers involved with the SARS outbreak. Psychiatric services, 55 (9) : 1055-1057.
Braunack-Mayer A. et al. (2013). Understanding the school community’s response to school closures during the H1N1 2009 influenza pandemic. BMC Public Health, 13 (344) : 1-15.
Brooks S.K. et al. (2020). The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it : rapid review of the evidence. The Lancet, 395 (10227) : 912-920.
Caleo G. et al. (2018). The factors affecting household transmission dynamics and community compliance with Ebola control measures : a mixed-methods study in a rural village in Sierra Leone. BMC Public Health, 18 (248) : 1-13.
Cava M.A. et al. (2005). The experience of quarantine for individuals affected by SARS in Toronto. Public health nursing, 22 (5) : 398-406.
Desclaux A. et al. (2017). Accepted monitoring or endured quarantine ? Ebola contacts’ perceptions in Senegal. Social science and medicine, 178 : 38-45.
DiGiovanni C. et al. (2004). Factors influencing compliance with quarantine in Toronto during the 2003 SARS outbreak. Biosecurity and bioterrorism, 2 (4) : 265-272.
Hawryluck L. et al. (2004). SARS control and psychological effects of quarantine, Toronto, Canada. Emerging infectious diseases, 10 (7) : 1206-1212.
Hull H.F. (2005). SARS control and psychological effects of quarantine, Toronto, Canada. Emerging infectious diseases, 11 (2) : 354-355.
Jeong H. et al. (2016). Mental health status of people isolated due to Middle East Respiratory Syndrome. Epidemiology and health, 38 (2016048) : 1-7.
Lee S. et al. (2005). The experience of SARS-related stigma at Amoy Gardens. Social science and medicine, 61 (9) : 2038-2046.
Liu X. et al. (2012). Depression after exposure to stressful events : lessons learned from the severe acute respiratory syndrome epidemic. Comprehensive psychiatry, 53 (1) : 15-23.
Marjanovic Z. et al. (2007). The relevance of psychosocial variables and working conditions in predicting nurses’ coping strategies during the SARS crisis : an online questionnaire survey. International journal of nursing studies, 44 (6) : 991-998.
Mihashi M. et al. (2009). Predictive factors of psychological disorder development during recovery following SARS outbreak. Health psychology, 28 (1) : 91-100.
Newman K.L.S. (2012). Shutt up : bubonic plague and quarantine in early modern England. Journal of social history, 45 (3) : 809-834.
Pan P.J.D. et al. (2005). A support group for home-quarantined college students exposed to SARS : learning from practice. The journal for specialists in group work , 30 (4) : 363-374.
Person B. et al. (2004). Fear and stigma : the epidemic within the SARS outbreak. Emerging infectious diseases, 10 (2) : 358-363.
Reynolds D.L. et al. (2008). Understanding, compliance and psychological impact of the SARS quarantine experience. Epidemiology and infection, 136 (7) : 997-1007.
Rona R.J. et al. (2007). Mental health consequences of overstretch in the UK armed forces : first phase of a cohort study. The british medical journal, 335 (7620) : 1-7.
Rubin G.J. et al. (2016). How to support staff deploying on overseas humanitarian work : a qualitative analysis of responder views about the 2014/15 West African Ebola outbreak. European journal of psychotraumatology , 7 (1) : 1-12.
Rubin G.J. et Wessely S. (2020). The psychological effects of quarantining a city. The british medical journal, 368 (313) : 1-2.
Sprang G. et Silman M. (2013). Posttraumatic stress disorder in parents and youth after health-related disasters. Disaster medicine and public health preparedness, 7 (1) : 105-110.
Wang Y. et al. (2011). Is quarantine related to immediate negative psychological consequences during the 2009 H1N1 epidemic ? General hospital psychiatry, 33 (1) : 75-77.
Wu P. et al. (2008). Alcohol abuse/dependence symptoms among hospital employees exposed to a SARS outbreak. Alcohol and alcoholism, 43 (6) : 706-712.
Wu P. et al. (2009). The psychological impact of the SARS epidemic on hospital employees in China : exposure, risk perception, and altruistic acceptance of risk. The canadian journal of psychiatry, 54 (5) : 302-311.
Yoon M.-K. et al. (2016). System effectiveness of detection, brief intervention and refer to treatment for the people with post-traumatic emotional distress by MERS : a case report of community-based proactive intervention in South Korea. International journal of mental health systems, 10 (51) : 1-5.
Source image :
Daniel Reche – Gray scale photo of man covering face with his hands (2020). https://www.pexels.com/photo/gray-scale-photo-of-man-covering-face-with-his-hands-3601097/
OpenEdition vous propose de citer ce billet de la manière suivante :
Christophe Rodo (7 avril 2020). Le cerveau face au confinement (épisode 140). Cerveau en argot. Consulté le 12 octobre 2024 à l’adresse https://doi.org/10.58079/mklr